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Quantum transport and control of Bose-Einstein condensates
44:27  - 4 years ago
In this talk I will describe recent experimental work in my group on quantum transport and control of Bose-Einstein condensates. In one experiment, we have achieved tight confinement of a rubidium BEC in an optical trap in one and two dimensions. An important feature of our work is that only a single 1-D condensate is produced, unlike other work with optical lattices where many replicas are created simultaneously. This feature, together with single-atom detection, are prerequisites for the experimental realization of a quantum tweezer for atoms. This idea, which we proposed several years ago, utilizes many-body quantum tunneling to extract single atoms on demand from a condensate. It serves as an example of many-body control and is the building block for scalable entanglement and quantum computing. In a second experiment, we have produced a BEC in sodium and have transferred the atoms to an optical elevator where the condensate will be used to study quantum reflection from surfaces and quantum transport in optical lattices.
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